2. Medieval and Renaissance Developments
Nail care developed into a more refined habit in the Middle Ages and Renaissance. Though less complex than their Eastern counterparts, European nobility started creating their own nail care procedures. Maintaining neat, well-shaped nails took the stage, not ornamental details. Early manicure tools and procedures, including the use of scented oils and crude buffing materials, did, however, first surface during this era. The Renaissance introduced fresh enthusiasm for personal grooming and nail care became a crucial component of courtly behaviour. Rich women would spend hours perfecting their nails using different natural materials and creating fresh techniques for the desired look.