6. Atmospheric Tomography Networks
These sophisticated devices produce three-dimensional maps of atmospheric composition and dynamics by means of a network of laser-based sensors. Multiple scanning lasers used in the technology simultaneously detect air characteristics at several heights and locations. Modern algorithms enable before unheard-of accuracy in weather forecasting and climate monitoring by reconstructing this data into finely accurate 3D models of atmospheric conditions. Crucially for climate science and environmental protection initiatives, the system can track pollution dispersion, identify minor changes in atmospheric chemistry, and very precisely forecast severe storms.