3. Sukhoi Su-30SM, Russia
Manufacturers: Sukhoi Aviation Corporation, Irkut Corporation
Primary Users: Russian Armed Forces
Program Cost: $1.6 billion* Unit Cost: $35-$37 million*
The Sukhoi Su-30SM is a variant of the Sukhoi Su-30, a supermaneuverable, twin-engine, two-seater fighter craft that the Soviet Union used. Developed by Sukhoi Aviation Corporation, the Su-30 is a multirole fighter that can fly in all weather, carrying out air interdiction and air-to-air missions.
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Originally, the Su-30 was an internal program by Sukhoi. It wasn’t until 1996 that the Russian Defense Ministry adopted it for military use. The SM is a special version of the Su-30MKI. Made by Irkut Corporation, the SM is a fourth-generation fighter jet. It has upgrades, including new radar, friend-or-foe ID systems, radio communication systems, weapons, ejection seats, and a 30mm GSh-30-1 autocannon.
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