Because of its enhanced ballistic missile defense function and consequences for Japan’s pacifist constitution, Japan’s Maya Class destroyers have stirred controversy. Concerns over regional military balance have been raised by the way the boats combine the sophisticated Aegis combat system with SM-3 Block IIA missiles. While advocates stress their relevance for regional security, critics contend the ships deviate from Japan’s defensive posture. Additionally causing domestic debate is the high cost per unit.
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